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El Salvador Natural - Finca La Guachoca Red Bourbon

Grape juice, cherry cobbler, caramel, pecan
TOP LOT
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Bag Weight 69 KG BAG
Harvest Season 2023/24
Status Spot
Lot Number P612305-3
  • 7 Bag(s)
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About This Coffee

Café Pacas has been working with Finca La Guachoca since 2008, producing some of the finest coffees in their portfolio. The farm derives its name from the quail-like birds that inhabit area. Since 2013, work has been underway renovating this farm, focusing on specialty coffee varietals such as Red Bourbon, Orange Pacamara, and Bernardina. The combination of shade trees and coffee plants creates a diverse ecosystem that supports wide range of plants and animals. Café Pacas is committed to ongoing efforts in soil and water conservation, biodiversity preservation, and sustainability practices on the farm. In addition to coffee, Finca La Guachoca also cultivates jocote, a local fruit that is harvested during the month of September. The cultivation of jocote serves as an additional source income for farm.

Coffee cherries are carefully hand-picked at the farm. After harvesting, any underripe, dry, or green cherries are carefully removed. The cherries are then transported to the wet mill and immediately spread out on patios for drying. These layers of coffee are meticulously moved 5-8 times each day, ensuring consistent drying. During the night, the coffee is gathered into small batches and covered with jute bags to protect it from dew or unexpected rainfall. The humidity of the coffee is measured daily. Once it reaches 10-11%, the coffee is carefully packed into jute bags and stored in a designated area in the warehouse to maintain traceability. The dried cherries remain in the warehouse until they are ready to undergo the dry milling process and be prepared for export.

Country of Origin El Salvador
Region Coatepeque, Santa Ana
Producer Type Single Estate
Farm Name Finca La Guachoca
Wet Mill Vivagua
Processing Natural/Dry Processed
Processing Description Sun-dried on patios
Growing Altitude 1450m
Harvest Season 2023/24
Bag Weight 69 KG BAG
Bag Type Grain Pro / Ecotact
Plant Species Arabica
Variety Red Bourbon

History of El Salvador Coffee

Coffee was first introduced to El Salvador from the Caribbean as a garden crop in the mid-18th century but did not gain a commercial production foothold until 1850’s because indigo, easier to grow and more profitable, was king. Coffee was first exported—695 bags—in 1856 and the government began to encourage coffee farming. Exponential growth coincided with the development of synthetic indigo near the end of the century. At one time, El Salvador was one of the largest producers of commercial coffees. Today, with a focus on quality over quantity, 70% of coffee from El Salvador sells for a premium above commodity prices. 

Growing Coffee in El Salvador

In 1975 El Salvador was, remarkably for its size, one of the largest coffee producers in the world, exporting 3.8 million bags. Today, a good year is 600,000 bags. Today, 86% of producers are responsible for only 20% of the country’s production, having 7 hectares or less. This means, that 80% of coffee production is controlled by only 14% of producers. And yet, because peace in El Salvador and the opening of coffee farming to smallholders coincided with the emergence of the specialty coffee sector in consuming countries and the inevitable rise of new-thinking generations within old families, there is a pervasive focus on quality regardless of farm size. Most coffee from El Salvador was sold at a differential price above commodity prices. 

  • Region Coatepeque, Santa Ana
  • Farm Name Finca La Guachoca
  • Producer Type Single Estate
  • Wet Mill Vivagua
  • Processing Natural/Dry Processed
  • Processing Description Sun-dried on patios
  • Bag Type Grain Pro / Ecotact
  • Plant Species Arabica
  • Variety Red Bourbon
  • Min Growing Altitude 1450m
  • On Sale No
  • Top Lot Yes
  • Status Spot
  • Coffee Grade SLV CA NAT SHG FANCY
  • CTRM Contract Number P612305-3
  • Country of Origin El Salvador
  • Warehouse The Annex CA